Friday, December 6, 2019

Road Accidents free essay sample

The majority of drivers and riders killed on South Australia roads of drivers had three times more than the legal limits amount of alcohol in their bodies. Drinking alcohol effects driving skill and increase the likelihood that the driver will engage in risk-taking behaviour. Of these drivers and riders killed during 2007-2011, who were over the legal limit of 0. 05: 89% were male, 33% were aged 20-29 years, 69% were killed on rural roads, 73% were at least three to four times over the legal limit. (DPTI) Research shows that a single drink increases the risk of death or serious injury by five times. Second main major factor in road accidents is speed. Speeding and excessive speed causes thousands of serious accidents and injuries every year. Speeding was identified as a contributing factor in an estimated 36% of fatal crashes 2007-2011. (DPTI) The evidence show that if the speed is 50km/h the stopping distance is 29mBut no impact and for 60km/h 38 m take to stop and will be impact on the driving. We will write a custom essay sample on Road Accidents or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The evidence show that speeding is not about just going over the speed limit is also about the experience and age. Another major factor in road accidents is distraction. Distraction occurs when a driver, either willingly or unwillingly, engages in a secondary activity that interferes with performance of their primary task driving the vehicle. Drivers can be distracted in many ways by things inside or outside of the vehicle. Inattention was reported as a contributing factor for 33% of fatal crashes and 46% of serious injury crashes in Australia. (DPTI) In conclusion as we described in the above situation increase road accidents which can be reduce by awareness and education law in forces and also analysis the other risk factors besides the above situations.

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